ACTIVITY 3 &4 DOCUMENTARY 13 th Essays - Crime, Criminal Justice

ACTIVITY 3 4: DOCUMENTARY "13 th " Leyla Barkhordar Professor Brewer Media 10 Scholars Santa Monica College Abstract This paper explores several topics discussed in the documentary "13 TH " surrounding African Americans and the media. The topics vary in terms of their content and their relationship to African Americans and the media pre 1960s . The documentary analyze s the discrimination African Americans encounter, such as being called "super predators", and also the growth of the U.S. prison population from 1970 to 2000. Other topics discussed in "13 TH " explain racial inequality for African Americans differently, and therefore, other different observations. This paper examines the documentary "13 TH " in addition to information from four other sources that support information illustrated in the movie regarding African Americans and the media in the 1900s. Activity 34: Documentary "13 th " "13 th " is a shocking, eye-opening, documentary that illustrates what it means to be scared of another race, especially a race of another color. This must-see documentary depicts the true nature of racial discrimination across the United States of America. From the present to past, the documentary, "13 th ", accurately exploits the destruction and frustration African Americans faced. Heart-wrenching, heart-gutting, "13 th " truly provides the realization that history repeats itself, continuing a never ending pattern of racial divide. Throughout the documentary "13 th " many topics cover our current discussion in class regarding the African Americans and the Media Pre 1960s. The first topic we are introduced to, December 6, 1865, 13 TH Amendment , states that it is "unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave". According to the documentary, the 13 th Amendment of 1865 also "grants all African Americans freedom". After the discussion around the 13 th Amendment , we are educated on the 13 th Amendment loophole which has an exception, stating that criminals are not applicable to the amendment itself. A s a result of this loophole, African Americans were arrested in mass numbers. Following the 13 th Amendment loophole discussed in the movie is the film topic "Birth of a Nation" (1915) . Birth of a Nation is the first major blockbuster film produced , which was also responsible for the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan. In regards to the emergence of Birth of a Nation, the KKK led to cannibalistic, ani malistic images of black people . Predictions in which race represent in the U.S . were concluded after these images appeared . After the discussion of "Birth of a Nation" and the KKK, we are introduced to President Richard Nixon's Law and Order Period . Here, crime begins to stand for race. At this time, President Richard Nixon articulated outcry and order. President Richard Nixon stressed that the wave of crime would not be the war of future. It seems that crime is only the beginning of the past war. Continuing after the conversations surrounding President Richard Nixon's Law and Order Period, we are introduced to President Reagan's 1982 War on Drugs . Reagan referred to the war on drugs as a modern war on drugs. He specifically called the war on drugs, the war of communities of color. President Reagan was determined to define the problem and resolve the issue of economic inequality along with the war on drugs i n order to stop criminalization. After 1982 President Reagan's War on Drugs, his wife, Nancy Reagan, created the "Just Say No" campa ign . The "Just Say No" campaign was simply saying no to drugs. Reagan created this campaign in order to stop the increase of drug use. After President Reagan's "Just Say No" campaign, we are introduced to the topic regarding C rack cocaine . Crack cocaine was a drug epidemic in African American communities. This form of drugs became an epidemic especially in these communities. Mandatory sentence penalties were established for people who did crack. If you did crack, you would go to prison for the rest of your life. Just think about it. The thought of doing crack cocaine sends you to prison for eternity. Today, drugs, including crack cocaine are still prevalent and in use in the U.S. According to Crack C

Analysing Changes Needed To Reduce Domestic Violence Social Work Essays

Analysing Changes Needed To Reduce Domestic Violence Social Work Essays Analysing Changes Needed To Reduce Domestic Violence Social Work Essay Analysing Changes Needed To Reduce Domestic Violence Social Work Essay The purpose of this assignment is to foreground the job of domestic force in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. Domestic force is any incident of endangering behavior, force or maltreatment ( psychological, physical, sexual, fiscal or emotional ) between spouses or household members, irrespective of gender or gender ( Hester and Westmarland, 2005 ) . Harmonizing to the British Crime Survey ( 2009 ) there were 293,000 incidents of domestic force in 2008/2009 in the UK. ( Cited by The National Health Service { NHS } , 2009 ) . As domestic force is likely to be under-reported, the true figure for incidents of domestic force is likely much higher. Although both work forces and adult females can be affected, 77 % of those who experience domestic force are adult females. Domestic force is increasing each twelvemonth and alterations need to be addressed shortly in the borough of Barking and Dagenham. This assignment will place why alterations are needed to cut down victims of domestic force in the borough of Barking and Dagenham. The borough has one of the highest rates of domestic force across London with 4,506 incidents reported to the Police in 2009/10. Tackling and cut downing domestic force is one of the cardinal precedences for the Community Safety Partnership and the Council. Domestic force histories for 22 % of notifiable offenses in Barking and Dagenham, and hence poses a serious concern for a alteration ( Barking and Dagenham Domestic Violence Forum, 2009a ) In Barking and Dagenham intoxicant abuse besides impacts on domestic force figures and it is of import that the borough set up schemes that will turn to the injury caused by intoxicant to both culprits and victims of domestic force. Domestic force demands to be addressed because it can hold an tremendous consequence on people A ; acirc ; ˆâ„ ¢s mental wellness. It is now good accepted that maltreatment ( both in childhood and in big life ) is frequently one of the chief factor in the development of depression, anxiousness and other mental wellness upsets, and may take to kip perturbations, self-harm, self-destruction and attempted self-destruction, eating upsets and substance abuse ( Golding J 1999, Humphreys et al 2003 ) . Children who live with domestic force are at increased hazard of behavioral jobs and emotional injury, and mental wellness troubles in big life. There should be different attacks in this borough in order to forestall farther exploitation of domestic force. These attacks should affect multi-agency coaction and information-sharing between the constabulary, instruction and wellness attention professionals and societal services. The London Borough of Barking and Dagenham has a Multi Agency Risk Assessment Conference ( MARAC ) which meets on a monthly footing. It addresses the demands of high hazard victims and it besides measures the domestic force repetition exploitation rate. Current public presentation in 2009/2010 is 24 % against an one-year mark of 28 % . This shows that there is much to be done in order to make the one-year mark. ( Barking and Dagenham Domestic Violence Forum, 2009b ) Domestic force affects all societal groups, including rich and hapless, heterosexual, bisexual, transsexual or homosexual people and even kids. Hegarty and Taft ( 2001 ) suggested that adult females will unwrap information about maltreatment more readily if wellness professionals inquire them to. It is of import, hence, that wellness professionals create a private environment where it is safe to speak about force. Work force are besides abused by female spouses. However, domestic force against males is non ever acknowledged ( Lewis and Sarantakos, 2001 ) and small is known about the Numberss of work forces who are abused or treated violently by their spouses. Many of the effects of maltreatment are the same for work forces as for adult females. They are likely to experience profoundly ashamed, frightened, see a loss of self-worth and assurance, feel isolated, guilty and confused about the state of affairs ( Leonard, 2003 ) . The function of wellness professionals A ; acirc ; ˆâ„ ¢ proactive intercession in the early designation of domestic force instances is important for victims and their kids. A survey found that 80 % of adult females in a violent relationship had sought aid from the wellness service at least one time Department of Health ( DH, 2000 ) . Similarly one of the most of import demands of victims flying force is entree to safe, procure lasting lodging, and the function of lodging professionals can help in the initial phases of designation of the issue. Awareness of domestic force through public instruction demands to be raised. Research shows that in the first case, most domestic force victims turn to households and friends for support ( Humphreys, 2000 ) . Increasing the consciousness of domestic force amongst the general populace is hence an of import portion of increasing support for victims. Public information demands to be readily available in different linguistic communications, and be culturally relevant to black and cultural minority communities within the borough of Barking and Dagenham. In order to efficaciously raise consciousness amongst cardinal professionals, domestic force and good pattern preparation must be compulsory. Such preparation must, nevertheless, be supported by the development of clear policies and processs within organisations that set clear criterions of pattern and answerability. Healthcare professionals are the first-line response for many people who experience domestic force ( Du Plat-Jones, 2006 ) . Therefore consciousness should be raised about the issue in pattern and there should be in-depth preparation for wellness professionals with in the borough. Staffs require appropriate preparation and supervising to increase consciousness and cognition of how to recognize and cover with domestic force. Prosecuting with kids and immature people at the earliest chance is important to forestall future domestic force. It is besides of import to supply those populating with domestic force of which kids form the largest group with information and support to better their safety and seek aid. Equally good as safeguarding and advancing the safety of kids, schools need to include domestic force in their course of study scheduling. Domestic force is a cardinal issue in the borough of Barking and Dagenham and in UK as a whole, because it affects the wellness and public assistance of work forces, adult females and kids. It is non restricted to any one group in society. It is of import to educate the populace about the rhythm of force and the serious and durable consequence this has on kids and besides to admit that domestic force against work forces is an increasing wellness issue. All wellness professionals should go actively involved in interrupting the silence environing force, so that they can supply an appropriate and effectual service. There is much work underway to turn to this issue with in the borough in footings of victims and culprits. Whilst good advancement is being made within the borough of barking and Dagenham, there is still important work to be done.

Trust Circles and Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Trust Circles and Communication - Essay Example This dissertation will prompt a debate into the methodologies and systems attached to this trend in terms of effectiveness and practical experience through the analysis that has been carried out by the author. Trust Circles may be defined as the creation of circles within which the students can develop interpersonal skills. These circles are meant to help the children talk and communicate in order to understand and to be better understood. The following are the main elements of trust circles or what is commonly referred to as circle time: (Kidd, 2003) There is use of a "talking object" which the children can identify with. This gives them the comfort level to talk, and creates a sense of discipline so that they do not all talk at once because only the person holding the talking object can talk. The teacher monitors who the object goes to. Communication is key in teaching. This involves two-way communication - from the teachers and from the students. In this regard, trust circles are best utilized in an environment driven by intrinsic motivation so as to develop communicative competencies through methodologies based in competition and cooperation - both of which are interactive in nature. This helps the students rise to challenges and make the best of various situations through appropriate communication methods. (Kidd, 2003) The reason I feel that this framework supports the use of technologies like multimedia through an emphasis on motivation and affective filter hypothesis, revolves around the fact that the trust circles try to promote better means of communication between all kinds of professionals. It provides the requisite standards within which educational administrators, course designers, and teachers, teacher trainers, examining bodies, etc., may design their sessions to accommodate to varied needs. (Kidd, 2003) Further, the framework presents a wide scope within its standards to reach into an individual's latent energy by separating the elements of language competence so as to effectively deal with complexities that arise in learning various things and developing interpersonal skills in the process. This taxonomic nature of the framework of trust circles and circle time also offers a wide scope for a deep analysis of psychological and pedagogical problems. This in turn helps apply the principles of the motivational models in context of the affective filter hypothesis. Therefore, through an emphasis on the communication approach, the Framework creates a separation of the elements that contribute to competency, by playing the role of a social agent in an intercultural environment. (Shekhan, 1995) For a healthy development of these elements, the use of methods like trust circles is justified. This is also a departure of the traditional methods of promoting